Maria Montessori Paloma LLedó
She was born in ChiaravaIle
(Italy), in 1870.
Although at that time women
could only aspire to be teachers, and she had a strict father, the family
allowed her another type of education.
She studied engineering,
biology and finally medicine at the University of Rome.
She was the first doctor (medic)
woman in Italy, she was even a member of the Psychiatric Clinic of Rome. Later,
she studied anthropology and she got a doctorate in philosophy. She was also
contemporary of S. Freud. At that time Marie made her own classification of
mental diseases. Therefore, we can say she was an authentic propellant woman of
humanism.
She had an unfortunate love
with another doctor who with she had her son Mario, but he abandoned her and after
that, she joined the feminist movement,of
which she was an international representative.
She was interested in the
education of children, specially children with problems, and she founded the “Children’s
House” where she applied her method of teaching, mainly inspired by the fact
that children have to be their own teachers and in order to learn they need
freedom and multiple options to choose from.
She settled permanently in
Amsterdam, where she was named “Doctor honoris cause” in 1950 and she also published
her book “Absorbent Mind”.
She was nominated three
times for the Nobel Prize.
She died in 1952 in the
Nedherlands at 82, but her thought is still alive in many educational
institutions around the world.
In my opinion, the
“Montessori Method” is one the best methods of teaching children, to prepare confident
adults and happy responsible people.
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